初一英语期末复习要点
U6
1、 知识点：
1） There be句型:There is a lot of noise.
2) 特殊疑问句型：which。。。？
3）when 的时间状语从句 It is spring when birds are making nests in the trees.
4）Because/so引导原因/结果的状语从句：It is spring because birds are making nests in the trees.
5）现在进行时：Birds are making nests in the trees.
6）作文：介绍不同季节不同地方的生活
2、词性变化
1. peaceful adj. ---peacefully adv. ---peace n.
It’s quiet and peaceful.
love the peace of the suburbs
live in the town peacefully
2. convenient adj. ---convenience n.
different ---difference
important ---importance
inconvenient 不方便的 inconvenience 不方便
3. noisy adj. --- noisily adv. ----noise n., make much noise , make a noise
4. exciting adj. 修饰事物，“令人激动的” Skiing is more exciting than skating.
excited adj. 修饰人， “感到激动的” Children are excited at the exciting news.
excite v. “使兴奋” The news extites me.
excitement U. The trip is full of excitement.
5. pleasant adj. 修饰事物，“令人高兴的” It’s pleasant sitting here. / pleasant weather
反义: unpleasant an unpleasant smell
pleased adj. 修饰人， “感到高兴的” We are pleased with this place.
please v. “使高兴” It’s hard to please all. 总口难调。
pleasure n. “高兴” It’s a pleasure to talk with you.
A: Pass me the coffee, please?
B: With pleasure.
6. relaxing adj. 修饰事物，“令人放松的”
relaxed adj. 修饰人， “感到放松的” He feels relaxed.
relax v. help you relax yourself
relaxation n. What do you like to do for relaxation?
Fishing is his favourite relaxation.
7. financial adj. ---- finance n.
3、典型题例：
( ) 1.Please put the rug on the floor_______the small table and the wardrobe.
A.next to B.near C.between D.in front of
( ) 2. There are not ______ shops near our neighbourhood.
A. many B. much C. few D. little
( ) 3. He is getting fat, _______ he has decided to go to work on foot.
A) but B) because C)if D)so
U7
1、知识点：
1) 祈使句 :Don’t pick the flower.
2) 情态动词: We musn’t pick the flower.
3) 4类标志的含义: instruction/drection/imformation/warning
4) 作文：正确表述不同标志的含义
2、词性变化
1. warn ---- warning 2. silence ---- silent 3. play ---- player(s)
4. camp --- camping 5. use --- useful --- useless 6. miss ---- missing
7. luck --- lucky ---- unlucky --- luckily --- unluckily 8. mean ---- meaning
3、典型题例：
1.This sign means we can go out here. It is a ______sign
A warning B instruction C information D direction
2.Please (turn) off the radio.
U8
1、知识点：
1）would like to do sth 句型
2）so/neither引导的倒装句:I like singing. So do I. / I don’t like singing . Neither do I.
3）if引导的条件状语从句:If you want to stay healthy, you should get up early and go to bed late.
4）表示名词量的词:too much/too many/ fewer/ less/enough
5）not …any longer结构
6）used to do sth结构
7）作文：介绍一位朋友变化
2、典型题例：
( ) 2. -- My sisters dislike dancing.
-- _______.
A) So do mine B) Neither do I C) Neither do mine D) So do I
( ) 3. Helen used to _______ up late, but now she _______ used to _______ up early.
A) got…is…getting B) get…is…get
C) get…is…getting D) gets…is…getting
U9
1、知识点：
1）特殊疑问句型：why。。。？what。。。。do？
2）一般现在将来时
3)一般过去时
4）like sth best结构
5）表示顺序的副词：firstly/secondly/next/then/after that/finally
6）作文：描述一种食物以及其制作步骤
2、典型题例：
( )1.Bake them in the hot oven _______20 minutes _____200 °C.
A. at…at B. for…for C. for….at D. at….for
( )2.Next, _____the shapes with flour.
A. make B. put C. sift D. sprinkle
( )3.The dish tastes ______.
A. wonderfully B. badly C. delicious D. nicely
U10
1、知识点：
1）would rather do sth
2) would like to do sth
3) shall we do sth?
4）need sth to do sth sth 句型
5）作文：描述一次生日聚会(书信格式)
6）日常口语表达：can I help you？yes。I‘d like。。。
2、典型题例：
1. We need some flour ______(to , for) make a cake.
2.Tom got this present ________(at,on)his fifth birthday.
3、基本学法：
（1）通过教师讲解，帮助学生归纳整理，总结知识点。一词多义知识的区别
（2）通过适当的练习加以训练和巩固，及时集错，在教学中注重错题的复现。
（1）学习和掌握审题能力：结合提示语认真领悟几个关键词语而正确审题。
（2）选取符合题目和主题的材料：平时写过有关的此类的作文可供参考。
（3）提炼主题的能力：需要上升到一个初中业能达到的人生和价值观的高度。
（4）依靠平时的积累提升记叙能力和人物描写能力。
